英语作文一_一英语作文

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英语作文技巧一

一、好的英语作文的具体要求

1.要点全面、表达准确、语句连贯,符合交际要求。

2.能用书写体熟练清楚地书写,格式、连笔、词距、标点正确。

3.书写格式、行文及礼貌用语等无严重错误。

4.基本语法和常用句型无严重错误,意思表达清楚。

5.恰当使用复杂结构、新颖词汇和顺畅连接。

二、英语作文写作要领

1.第一步是仔细审题。重点注意内容要点,写作对象和交际目的。

2.要写草稿,实在没时间也要写一个提纲。

3.确定好时态。转述别人观点常用现在时。记叙经常发生的事用一般现在时,描写过去发生的事用过去时。

4.不出现中文,不用汉语拼音。不生造中国式的英语。要用你听过的话来说,用你读过的句子来写。

5.第一句很重要,不要轻易下笔。尾句部分容易出错,要留意。

6.为防止遗漏内容要点,可在原题上标出记号。

7.几个必要的连词一定要用,或顺接、或转折、或让步、或比较。

8.写记叙文,注意六个要素:who, where, when, why, how and the result.9.议论文,注意论点与论据一致。还要注意是让你写一方观点还是介绍对立的两种观点。

10.应用文主要是写信或通知,告知活动安排。一般按时间顺序写比较稳妥。

11.试卷注意部分给出的参考词汇应尽量用上,不要自作主张忽略不用。

12.词汇的闪光之处即不要重复你在本文中用过的和大家都可能用的。全是简单句得不了好分。要用新颖的词汇传达最通俗的信息。

13.采用多变的句式,如被动句式、定语从句,with加复合宾语以及倒装句等。

14.有时候阅读题中的句型可以稍加改造,抄来用在自己的作文中。

15.字数一般应稍多于试题的最低要求,但不宜过长,因为言多有失。

16.写完后要检查复核,重点看动词的使用。最好是写完作文后先查查别的题型,因为自己刚写完的东西马上检查常常看不出问题。

三、英语作文写作建议

1.经常写随笔,每日三五句。出点错误也没什么。

2.背诵小短文或漂亮句子,多多益善。

3.最好的练习材料就是近几年各地的高考试题。练习时,先看题,自己写,写完后看答案,根据答案,修正自己的作文。但注意不要过多修正,要保持自己作文的原貌,每次只改动3~4个地方即可。

4.初学写作多写记叙文。

5.抄写短文,会使自己摆脱中文式的英文,可练习抄写新概念第二册。

6.多听、多说、多读对写作的提高至关重要。

第一章文章开头句型

1、对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如

[1]When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.当被问及····,大多数人认为|说·····但是我有点不这麽认为。

[2]When it comes to...., some people bielive that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both

arguements/statements , but(I tend to the profer/latter...)

当它涉及·····一些人相信·····其他人主张相反的观点。在这些观点里,有可能有一部分是真的,但是我倾向于前者或后者····

[3]Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....现在,大家普遍认为·····他们主张·····但是我怀疑····是否······

2、现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1] Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.最近,·····问题(现象)的逐渐严重已经引起广泛的关注。

[2]Recently the iue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

大意同上

[3]Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.通货膨胀/腐败/社会不平等·····是另外一个新的令人感到苦涩的我们不得不学会去面对的一个事实。

3、观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1]Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the iue/idea of..benn more visible/popular than...[2]Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to

realize/accept/(be aware)that...现在,越来越多人开始认为(意识到)·····

[3]Now there is a growing awarene/recognation to the neceity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......大意同上

[4]Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......也许,是时侯对······观点拥有新的认识。

4、引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1]“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“知识就是力量”这句是培根的名言。这句名言已经被广泛的接受。

“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opnion.“教育不是完成于毕业”这句是美国一位著名的哲学家所说的。越来越多的人接受这句话。

[2]“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this.“······”我们经常听到这样的话。

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.在我们的日常生活中,我们习惯于听到如此传统得解释“·······”。

[3]As the saying goes that“````````”

正如某句名言说的“······”

5、比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1]For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2]People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.人们过去常常认为·····但是现在人们持这个观点。

6、故事法----先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.[1]Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt....The phenemenon of...has aroused public concern.这个现象激发人们的公共意识。

[2]I have a friend who...Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.如此进退两难的局面是我们日常生活中经常面对的。

[3]Once upon a time , there lived a man who...This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.很久以前,·······也许这个故事令人难以置信,但它仍有重大的现实意义

8、问题法-----先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.Should/What......? Options of...vary greatly , some..., others...But in my opinion ,.......第二章文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

1、基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1]Why...? For one thing..For another...为什么·····?第一·····第二·····

[2]The answer to this problem involes many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...这个问题的答案涉及到许多因素。第一·····第二·····另外·······

[3]A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....许多因素,包括物质上的和精神上的·····个人原因都能导致·····

2、另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1]Another important factor is....[2]..is also responsible for the change/problem.[3]Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....当然,······不是·····的唯一因素

3、后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1]It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2]In involves some serious consequence for........第三章文章结尾形式

1、结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1]From what has been discued above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....从以上所讨论的,我们确实可以得出·····的结论。

[2]In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2、后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1]We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......我们必须提出一个紧急方案,因为当前的····现象,如果被允许进行,将理所当然的导致·····的重大代价花费

[2]Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.明显的,如果我们对这个问题视而不见,····将有更大的可能被置于危险之中。

3、号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1]It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......是我们促使将不好的趋势结束的时候。

[2]It is eential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.有效的措施被用来改变这倾向是必须的。

4、建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1]While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2]Awarene/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.对这问题的察觉认识是面对这种情况的第一步。

5、方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.[1]Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.make some sense:有意义,讲得通,有道理

[2]There is no quick method to the iue of.., but..might be helpful/benefical.[3]The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........6、意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1]Following these suggestions may not guarantee the succe, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit.....but also benefit.....[2] In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..。

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