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海产品市场分析
中国是世界海产品生产和消费大国,随着经济的不断发展,人民生活水平的不断提高,海产品的消费将迅速上升。但与此同时,消费者的需求正在发生着微妙变化:需求层次向个性化和多样化发展、越来越重视企业提供的服务质量,原有的以海产品批发、零售进入千家万户的单纯供货模式已不能够满足需要。为了迎合市场需求,全新的经营模式势在必行。
(一)、背景分析
根据俄罗斯海域货岛屿的面积进行具体数据的系统分析,包括水质、水深、海产品种类、季节捕捞量等方面。
(二)、消费特征分析
中国有深厚的饮食文化,消费者普遍喜欢海产品,要求快速、卫生、便利、安全以及精致化、人性化的高品质服务。随着人们工作、生活压力的增大,消费者的空余可支配时间越来越少,在闲暇之余根本没有时间来购买海产品并进行加工,因此经过加工、半加工的海产品非常受青睐,消费者希望企业能通过多元化、专业化的经营形态并为其提供新鲜、营养、方便、美味的海产品。消费者对于品牌更易建立忠诚度。
(三)、发展方向
1.品牌。绝大多数水产品实行的都是无品牌经营。所以,就目前水产生产经营企业的现状而言,品牌化是当务之急。建立品牌,可以提高客户的忠诚度,提高知名度,还可以进行整体的营销,对市场需求作出快速的反应。
2.优质。随着人们的生活水平的提高、健康意识的增强以及我国加入了WTO,海产品质量的要求越来越高,从而为优质海产品营销提供了广阔的空间。
3.服务。市场的发展与成熟,使消费者对服务内容的要求越来越具体,对服务质量的要求越来越高,搞好服务,就是提高市场的竞争力。为顾客提供周到、细微、全面的服务,让其购买方便、携带方便、食用方便、卫生、健康。向消费者介绍海产品的种类(鱼虾贝蟹藻等)、主要营养成分(丰富的蛋白质和多种氨基酸、低脂肪、多种维生素等)、食用的好处(降血脂、降胆固醇、健脑等)以及食用的方法等,并为其提供新鲜、营养、方便、美味的海产品,以唤起他们的购买兴趣、引导消费。
4.营销。成功的营销策略必不可少,要认真研究海产品的市场环境、消费群体、受众等特点,把钱花在刀刃上。口碑营销是最为实效的一种方式,辅助各种促销活动,力争用最少的钱取得最大的效果。
5.差异化。海产品差异化策略可以理解为针对不同的顾客提供不同的海产品。首先做到品种差异化,鱼、虾、贝、蟹、藻五大类及其加工产品一应俱全,用来满足人们不同口味的需要,其次做到档次差异化,根据不同水产品的种类、质量、营养、产地等划分低、中、高价格满足消费者的不同档次需求。较低的价格吸引和诱惑大批中下层收入者,高档水产品是为了较高收入的消费群体或请客送礼等而准备的。再者做到服务差异化,针对不同客户的需求,提供产品的加工、半加工、送货上门等服务。
Seafood market analysis China is the world's seafood production and consumption power, with the continuous development of economy, people's living standard unceasing enhancement, seafood consumption will rise rapidly.But at the same time, the demand of consumer is undergoing subtle changes: needs to personalized and diversified development, p
ay more and more attention to the quality of service provided by enterprises, the original at seafood wholesale, retail in almost pure model already can't satisfy the need.In order to cater to the market demand, new busine models is imperative.(a), background analysis According to the area of the Ruian island sea cargo system concrete data analysis, including water quality, water depth, seafood species, season catches, etc.(2), analysis of characteristics of consumption There are profound food culture in China, consumers generally prefer seafood, for quick, hygiene, convenience, safety and the high quality of refinement, humanized service.As people work and life preure increases, consumer discretionary time le and le, to spare no time to buy seafood in leisure and carry on the proceing, so after proceing, and proceing of seafood is very popular, consumers hope to through diversified enterprises, profeional busine form and provide it with fresh, convenient, nutritional and delicious seafood.Consumers are more likely to build brand loyalty.(3), development direction 1.The brand.The vast majority of aquatic products are no brand management.So, in terms of the current situation of aquatic products production enterprise, the brand is the top priority.Build a brand, can improve customer loyalty, increase awarene, also can undertake overall marketing, rapid response to market demand.2.High quality.With the improvement of people's living standards, health consciousne enhancement, as well as our country joins WTO, seafood quality request is higher and higher, which has provided a broad space for high quality seafood marketing.3.Service.Development and mature of the market, consumers demand for service content is more and more concrete, more and more high to the requirement of service quality, good service, is to raise the competitivene of the market.To provide customers with thoughtful, subtle and comprehensive service, make the purchase of convenient, easy to carry, convenient, health, health.To introduce consumers to the kinds of seafood(fish and shrimp and crab, etc.), the main nutrients(rich in protein and amino acids, low fat, vitamins, etc.), the benefits of eating(fall hematic fat and cholesterol, brain, etc.)and the method of consumption, etc., and its fresh, nutritious, convenient and delicious seafood, to arouse their interest, to guide consumption.4.Marketing.Succeful marketing strategy is neceary to carefully study the seafood market environment, consumer groups and audience, the money spent on the blade.Word of mouth marketing is a kind of way, the most effective auxiliary sales promotions, strive to obtain the biggest effect with the least amount of money.5.Differentiation.Seafood differentiation strategy can be understood as for different customers with different seafood.First do species differentiation, fish, shrimp, shellfish, crabs, kelp five types and their proceed products from soup to nuts, used to meet the n
eeds of people of different flavors, second cla differentiation, according to the different kinds of aquatic products, quality, nutrition, origin etc.Divided into low, medium and high price to meet consumer demand for different cla.At a low price to attract large Numbers of lower income earners, and the temptation of high-grade aquatic products to higher income consumer group or gift-giving, etc.Also do service differentiation, according to the requirements of different customers, provide product proceing, proceing, delivery and other services.